The Büyükada Greek Orphanage, or Prinkipo Orphanage, stands as a poignant reminder of the island's rich multicultural past. As the largest wooden building in Europe and the second largest in the world, its sheer scale and intricate timber construction are remarkable. Originally conceived as a luxury hotel and casino, it was later repurposed as an orphanage, serving the Greek Orthodox community for decades. Its current state of decay adds to its melancholic beauty, making it a significant, albeit inaccessible, historical landmark.
Visitors consistently praise the orphanage's fascinating structure and impressive appearance, even from afar. Many reviewers express a sense of awe at its size and the history it embodies. However, a recurring theme is the regret over the inability to enter and explore the building, as it is fenced off and generally inaccessible to the public. This limitation means the experience is primarily one of external observation and contemplation.
To best appreciate the orphanage, visitors should plan to view it from a distance. A good vantage point is from the hill where the Aya Yorgi Monastery is located, offering a more comprehensive perspective of the structure. Allow about 30-60 minutes for the visit, including the journey to a good viewpoint. There is no entry fee as the building is not open to the public. Consider bringing binoculars for a closer look at the architectural details. The best time to visit is during daylight hours, ideally on a clear day for better visibility.
Reaching the orphanage requires some effort. While a bus can take you to a square somewhat distant, many visitors note that walking from the docks and the center of Büyükada is a significant undertaking. The path can be steep and challenging, especially in warm weather. Alternatively, electric taxis or rented bicycles are popular options for navigating the island's hills. If you choose to walk, ensure you wear comfortable shoes and bring water.
The main complaint is the lack of public access and information on site. To mitigate this, research the orphanage's history beforehand to enrich your understanding of what you are seeing. Accept that your visit will be limited to external views, and focus on appreciating its historical and architectural significance from a distance.